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Рубрики WWII; Игнорировать ветку Найти в дереве

Re: 20 раз...

>>Ключевое тут "в нужных объемах". Остальное не восстанавливали, потому что не имело смысла.
>В каких нафиг "нужны объемах"?
>Данные неоднократно приводились, там почти на порядок падение было.
>Имея их, нафига надо откровенные выдумки писать?
>
https://content.foto.my.mail.ru/mail/sda0013/1/h-233.jpg



The major sources of products refined from crude oil were the Ploesti oil fields in Rumania and the
Hungarian fields which together accounted for about a quarter of the total supply of liquid fuels in 1943. In addition, there was a small but significant Austrian and domestic production. The refineries at Ploesti were attacked, beginning with a daring and costly low-level attack in August 1943. These had only limited effects; deliveries increased until April 1944 when the attacks were resumed. The 1944 attacks, together with mining of the Danube, materially reduced Rumanian deliveries . In August 1944, Russian occupation eliminated this source of supply and dependence on the synthetic plants became even greater than before.

По Румынии - бомбардировки имели ограниченный эффект и только с минированием Дуная. Точку на румынской нефти поставила доблестная Красная Армия.

The synthetic oil plants were brought back into partial production and in remarkably short time. But unlike the ball-bearing plants, as soon as they were brought back they were attacked again. The story of Leuna is illustrative. Leuna was hit on May 12 and put out of production. However, investigation of plant records and interrogation of Leuna's officials established that a force of several thousand men had it in partial operation in about 10 days. It was again hit on May 28 but resumed partial production on June 3 and reached 75 percent of capacity in early July. It was hit again on July 7 and again shut down but production started 2 days later and reached 53 percent of capacity on July 19. An attack on July 20 shut the plant down again but only for three days; by July 27 production was back to 35 percent of capacity. Attacks on July 28 and 29 closed the plant and further attacks on August 24, September 11, September 13, September 28 and October 7 kept it closed down. However, Leuna got started again on October 14 and although production was interrupted by a small raid on November 2, it reached 28 percent of capacity by November 20. Although there were 6 more heavy attacks in November and December (largely ineffective because of adverse weather), production was brought up to 15 percent of capacity in January and was maintained at that level until nearly the end of the war.

Немцы восстанавливали заводы по производству синтетического горючего буквально за несколько дней. Потребовались постоянные бомбардировки для снижения выпуска горючего и даже это не смогло остановить полностью выпуск топлива.